How to Make Eco-Bricks

Learn the simple yet powerful process of turning plastic waste into building blocks for a sustainable future.

What Are Eco-Bricks?

Eco-bricks are the building blocks to a sustainable future. It is so much more than just plastic stuffed into a bottle, it's a message that conveys hope and prosperity. Eco-bricks are a simple yet ingenious way of turning trash into treasure to tackle the on-going plastic pollution crisis.

Step-by-Step Guide

Want to make an eco-brick of your own? Here's how you do it:

1

Collect Clean Plastic Waste

Firstly, you will require plastic waste like bags, wrappers, and bottles - note that they should be clean with no food residue left!

2

Get Your Bottle

Grab your bottle! Take a dry, empty plastic bottle with a tight-fitting cap to fill with the plastic waste. Typically, 1.5-liter or 2-litre bottles are sufficient.

3

Fill and Pack

Fill the bottle with small, cut-up pieces of plastic. It will need to be tightly packed, so frequently use a stick to push down the added plastic firmly until it is solid and sturdy.

4

Secure It Well

Once the bottle is filled to the desired density, screw the cap tightly to seal it and make sure the bottle is completely airtight to prevent the plastic from decompressing over time.

5

Make More & Spread the Word

Make some more! Go on, get more plastic to stuff into additional bottles and don't forget to spread the word. Remember, you're making a difference - one ecobrick at a time!

Materials You'll Need

Plastic Waste

Make sure it's clean, dry and non-biodegradable like plastic bags and wrappers. Ensure the plastics are free from food residue!

Plastic Bottles

Choose a clean plastic bottle with a tight-fitting cap. Commonly used sizes include 1.5-liter and 2-liter bottles, but this is not necessary.

Stick or Dowel

Use a stick or dowel to compress the plastic waste inside the bottles tightly.

Safety Measures

Keep these important safety guidelines in mind while making eco-bricks.

Avoid Toxic Plastics

Avoid toxic plastics as they may release harmful chemicals when compacted or exposed to heat. Avoid using plastics labeled as PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) or other toxic materials.

Wear Gloves

Don't forget to wear gloves to protect your hands from sharp edges or contaminants while handling the plastic waste!

Work in Ventilated Area

If you're cutting or shredding plastic waste, ensure you work in a well-ventilated area to minimise inhalation of fumes or dust particles.

Wash Your Hands

Most importantly, wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water to remove any residues from the waste!

Supervise Children

Supervise children that are involved in order to prevent accidents or ingestion of plastic waste.

Pro Tips for Better Eco-Bricks

Here are some tips to efficiently stuff your eco-bricks:

Use Small Pieces

Cut or tear the plastic waste before stuffing them into the bottle, this allows for better compaction and helps eliminate air gaps.

Fill in Layers

Fill the bottle in layers, compacting the plastic waste as you go. Use a stick or dowel to press down firmly on each layer to ensure it is tightly packed.

Mix Different Plastics

Mix different types of plastics to help create a more solid and uniform structure by interlocking the pieces together.

Avoid Overstuffing

Avoid overstuffing as it can make it difficult to seal properly and may cause the ecobrick to bulge or deform.

Maintain Consistent Density

Maintain a consistent density around 0.33 grams per milliliter, as this ensures optimal stability and strength.

Ready to Start Making Eco-Bricks?

Now that you know how to make eco-bricks, it's time to take action! Start collecting plastic waste and begin your journey towards a more sustainable future.